Lick your lips and rub your bellies folks, this post is
about sweet and succulent South-East African Sustenance. I’ve got a few members of my family back
home who are pretty big fans of food, so I thought they’d be interested in
hearing a little something about what my Mãe’s been filling my stomach
with throughout my homestay.
Before I begin, I want to explain that of all the things
that have shocked me in Africa, (aside from gigantic spiders) the food situation
has done the best job of causing my jaw to drop. Day after day I find myself surprised by not
only the diversity off what’s available, but with the quantity as well. Oh, and the prices are pretty sweet too.
That said, I do also recognize that Namaacha and Maputo are
certainly exceptions to the African expectation. Although these two places might convince you
otherwise, Mozambique, and Africa in general, have huge problems with
malnutrition and starvation. I’m
actually expecting to encounter a lot more of this once I head up north where
the prevalence of poverty is a lot higher, and opportunities for financial gain
seem to be a whole lot smaller. Still, exceptional Mozambique is still part of
Mozambique, and I am still blown away by the fact that this is nothing like
what I expected to find.
For example, let me tell you a little about Shoprite. The Shoprite in Maputo redefines the concept
of a mega-superstore. It’s essentially
the consequential offspring of a kinky love triangle between Walmart, Target and
Safeway. And it has everything;
literally, everything. If I had known about
this place prior to coming, I wouldn’t have packed a second bag. I remember hearing from RPCV’s (on the
internet and in person) time and time again that I should unpack half of what I
put in my bags because it wouldn’t be
needed. And if it turned out that I
needed it, I could get it in-country.
Problem was, no one ever advised me on which half to take out. So, I’m
gonna clear that up right here and now (just in case there are any future PCV’s
heading to Mozambique and reading): Unpack
EVERYTHING. If you need it, Shoprite has
it. If Shoprite doesn’t have it, then
Premier – which is a block or two away and one square kilometer bigger in size
– does.
But I digress (as I often seem to do), I’m not supposed to
be drooling over the African Shopping Scene.
This post is about food, so back to it!
Much to my Mãe’s delight, I’ve begun a habit of taking
a pictures of my full plate of food prior to diving in and devouring the pile that’s
been given to me (a second portion always follows as because she’s also trying
to fatten me up so she can brag to her friends about how much I’ve engordar’ed). I tell her that I want to show the pictures
to my American family and Mãe, and she’s excited that I want to put
her artwork on display outside the house. She spends most of her time cooking recipes
that date back to a time before the Portuguese arrived (that was over years 400
ago), and have been handed down verbally ever since. She learned to cook by watching her Mãe,
eventually transitioning from the role of student to that of the teacher when she
had children and taught them the same skills.
She laughs hysterically as I take each photo, as if I’ve just told her
she’s going to be featured in a famous cooking magazine.
So, without further ado, I present to you Mozambican food
porn:
Matapa (AKA Green Stuff)
|
Green Stuff |
This is the dish you come to Mozambique to eat. Matapa is Mozambique; and Mozambicans do it
well. First and foremost, the leaves of a Mandioka plant (whose leaves looks
distinctly similar to those found on a cannabis plant) are picked, chopped, and
then pounded (Pillar’ed) into a greenish paste using a Pilão
(classic africa: a three foot long section of a tree that’s been hollowed out
about half way through and fashioned into a deep bowl). Peanuts are then deshelled, mixed with some
dry rice grains (to suck up some of the moisture, genius!) and put through the
same pillar’ing process until they have been crushed into a fine powder. Not sure what happens next, but at some point
they mix in onions, tomatoes, and coconut, then they stew it all together until
it looks like what you see in the picture.
It’s served to me over either a bed of white rice or an extremely
generous portion of Xima (Mozambican version of mashed potatoes made from corn
flour). I eat it all, and it makes me happy.
Matção (Other Green Stuff)
|
Other Green Stuff |
Matção is the name of this dish in Shengana (the local
Language) and it essentially means “Leaves of the Pumpkin Plant.” This stuff is freakin’ amazing, and if I
wasn’t so terrified of what a consistent diet of nothing but pumpkin leaves
would do to my stomach, I’d ask my Mãe to cook it up every single day. Very similar to Matapa, except that instead
of Pillar-ing the leaves (different type of foliage used…in this case, it’s the
leaves of a pumpkin plant), they are sliced into thin strips. Peanuts are prepared in a similar fashion as
I described them in Matapa, and both are then stewed with onions, tomatoes, coconut,
water, and salt. Served over White Rice. When I was in Bilene, we had a variation of
this that was served with crab (carangueju) stewed in as well. It tasted like a crab had made love to a
coconut (apologies for all of the sex metaphors in this little blurb)
Cacana (Shitty Green Stuff)
Similar in style to Matção and Matapa, but instead of tasting
good, it tastes like a sour ash tray. I
blame the vegetable for this, not the recipe.
A cacana is small, green ball that’s about the size of a grape. I guess it’s a vegetable, But I’m not really
sure. I also don’t know if there’s an English
name for it, but I don’t think so, because I’ve never seen it outside of
Moz. I don’t have a picture of the
finished product because I’ve only had it once, and I think my Mãe
could tell that I wasn’t a fan. To be
honest, apart from the one time I was forced to stomach it, I don’t know too
much about it. I guess they chop it up
and stew it with all the same ingredients (and cigarettes too, cough), and then
serve it over white rice. Either way, it
doesn’t matter because I’d rather be locked in a room and forced to watch the same
Brazilian Soap Opera over and over again on full volume than eat it again.
Caril de Vaca
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I eat this. A lot. |
Beef Medallions (small pieces of piece that have been cut
off a much larger hunk of meat we keep in our freezer…and don’t you dare trim
the fat off either, we eat it all here) left to cook in boiling water, then
stewed with Tomatoes, Onions, Potatoes, Oil and a packet of powdered Chicken
Stock. Served over White Rice. I usually have this four or five times a week
and it’s actually pretty good. Easy to
make and equally delicious. Tastes a lot
like beef stew!
Karapão
|
Here fishy, fishy, fishy. |
(PIC)
Karapão is a breed of fish from Angola (or so I’ve been told…)
that my Mãe
buys in mass quantities when she is in Maputo, and then freezes individuals so
she can use them when she wants (we have one of those box freezers in our house,
but no refrigerator). In preparing it,
she chops of the head, cuts the body into a few pieces, and then rubs it down
with some salt, garlic, and some other spices (I don’t know what exactly, but whatever
it is, it’s savory). When she ready to
cook, she throws the pieces into a pan of oil and fry’s the crap out of them
until they taste like salty, garlic-ey heaven. It’s usually served to me on a
bed of elbow pasta or spaghetti noodles that have been tossed in oil, tomatoes
and onions, along with some fried potatoes.
Before eating, I have to use my hands to extract all the bones. Honestly, it’s so good that I don’t mind
having to go through the tedious bone collection process each and every time I
eat it.
Frango
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Dead chicken. |
Galinha is the word for chicken when it’s alive. But after the little sucker has been cut and
cooked up, it’s called Frango. There are
a ton of different ways to prepare frango, but like so many other things, my Mãe
likes to makes a salty little stew with potatoes and broth. Whenever she wants to make frango, she has to
actually go and buy a real-live chicken at the market. Of course, you can buy
frozen chicken in bigger cities, but Namaacha doesn’t have that luxury. Instead, they sell the chicken very much
alive, right out of the cage. You see tons of people walking around holding
chickens here, returning from the market.
It’s pretty popular, and seems to be a cheap and easy meal (Chickens
here cost about 2 or 3 bucks!). Usually,
if my mom isn’t make chicken that night, she’ll leave the chicken sitting in
our kitchen overnight. I once walked in late
at night to do the dishes and saw one just sitting there in a bucket too
terrified to move. It stayed put and
watched me the entire time, as if it knew what it had coming. Sad life, but it’s tough to be happy when you’re
so delicious.
Far and away my favorite type of frango is when it’s been
grilled (Frango Asado). A friend of mine
introduced this delectable delight to me the other day when I followed him to
the market for lunch. We sat down at his
Mãe’s
stall (she runs a little restaurant there serving lunch to people), and after
choosing which half chicken we wanted, she cooked it up and served it to us
with some Xima and salad. You then carefully apply a minuscule amount of the eye-watering,
home-made Piri-Piri sauce and tear it apart with your hands. When we were done, we washed ourselves off,
said thanks and left 70 Mets on the table (a little more than $2). The picture at the beginning of this section
is from that visit.
Matabicho
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My Breakfast, each and every day. |
This is a picture of the breakfast (Matabicho) I eat every single morning. I slice up a small loaf of bread, lather it up with peanut butter, then top it with a cut up banana. Sometimes I drink tea, but if I'm lucky and we have it, I get Milo (essentially just hot chocolate).
Lancha
|
Yum. |
Lanchar means to snack in Portuguese (spelling?), and everyday I'm given the same thing. Maybe you recognize this picture from my Halloween entry? My snack is always a Banana, Juice Box, and some Bloachas (cookies/crackers). Sometimes, instead of Maria's, I get a pack of Aqua e Sal.
A few other things that I don’t have pictures of:
Massa
Massa is the Portuguese word for noodles (I think). There’s nothing too special about this dish and
there are a ton of variations. Essentially,
anything that is mainly noodles, and mixed with other things can be called
massa. My Mãe doesn’t really cook it too
often, but when she does, she tosses noodles with tomatoes, onions, and oil,
and then makes a small salade of raw onions, cucumbers and oil that I mix in later.
Sometimes my host brother has to cook, and he’ll make a variation of this
too. I know I haven’t made it out to be
much, but any way it’s served to me is has a freaking phenomenal taste. He cooks his up with spaghetti and then mixes
in fried fish (sardines or karapão), tomatoes, onions and salt before
drenching the mixtura in oil.
Kouve
Kouve is Mozambican Kale.
It’s prepared exactly like Matção, and sautéed with the same stuff
too. Another one of my personal favorites!